KMID : 0363620170380030059
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Journal of Korean Oriental Medicine 2017 Volume.38 No. 3 p.59 ~ p.72
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Effect of Sochungryong-tang Extract on Osteoclast Differentiation and Bone-pit Formation
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Ahn Min-Youn
Lim Hyung-Ho
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Abstract
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Objectives: This study was performed to evaluate effects of Sochungryong-tang Extract(SRE) on osteoclast differentiation and bone resorptionin order to find out the possibility for clinical use in preventing and treating osteoporosis.
Methods: To evaluate the effect of SRE on osteoclast differentiation, we induced RAW 264. 7 cells to be differentiated to osteoclasts by RANKL (receptor activator of nuclear factor-¥êB ligand). We measured effect on TRAP (Tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase), NFATc, cathepsin K, MMP-9, inflammation related factors, histogenesis factors and bone resorption.
Results: SRE decreased osteoclast differentiation, and also decreased expression of bone resorbing factors such as MMP-9, cathepsin K, TRAP, NFATc1, MITF, c-Fos, osteoclast stimulatory transmembrane protein, calcitonin receptor in RANKL-induced osteoclast. SRE also decreased Cyclooxygenase-2, indusible nitric oxide synthase, TNF-¥á, which are thought to be related with the inflammatory bone destruction.
Conclusion: SRE inhibits osteoclast differentiation and bone resorption. The results indicate that the BHT extract can potentially be applied for preventing and treating osteoporosis.
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KEYWORD
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Sochungryong-tang, Osteoclast, Bone resorption, osteopor
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